QUOTE EXAMPLES for

"Japanese English is spoken by 100,000 people."

As a DIRECT Quote

a. from page 54 of a book by Satoh, 2006.

  • According to Satoh (2006, p. 54), "Japanese English is spoken by 100,000 people."

b. from an online website titled "Japanese English", no date or author.

  • According to Japanese English (n.d., online), "Japanese English is spoken by 100,000 people."

As an INDIRECT Quote (or paraphrase, or translation)

  • According to Satoh (2006, p. 54), 100,000 people speak Japanese English. (OR: *According to Japanese English (n.d., online), 100,000 people speak Japanese English.)
  • 100,000 people speak Japanese English (Satoh 2006, p. 54). (OR: *100,000 people speak Japanese English (Japanese English n.d., online).)